How, when and why inter-organisational collaboration in the NHS works.

A realist programme explaining the conditions that allow partnerships between NHS providers to build trust and improve performance.

RoleResearch Fellow · Realist evaluation lead
FunderNIHR Health and Social Care Delivery Research
StatusCompleted · Framework in use
Hand-drawn illustration of NHS teams connecting organisations along a shared care pathway

From 2019 to 2021 I was the research fellow on the NIHR HS&DR-funded project "Towards a framework for partnering as an intervention for improvement in the NHS" (NIHR127430) at the Health Services Management Centre, University of Birmingham. Using realist review and evaluation methods, the project built and refined a programme theory of how trust, confidence and faith drive collaborative performance between healthcare organisations.

Alongside the core realist work, I led a qualitative policy analysis of how regulatory reform and the COVID-19 pandemic reshaped inter-organisational relations in the NHS. The project produced a 50,000-word NIHR report, eight peer-reviewed papers, and a practical framework that NHS provider collaboratives have used directly — one Mental Health Provider Collaborative reported it helped them "reach a consensus that we'd failed to achieve for probably 10 months."

8Peer-reviewed papers

Across realist theory, evaluation and policy change.

50kWord NIHR report

A detailed evidence synthesis and practical framework.

10 moA consensus unlocked

Reported by an NHS Mental Health Provider Collaborative.

Grants in this programme

  • 2019 — 2021
    Towards a framework for partnering as an intervention for improvement in the NHS — research fellow
    NIHR HS&DR (NIHR127430) · Health Services Management Centre, University of Birmingham

Reach beyond academia

  • Sep 2021
    Developed a programme-theory-based survey to evaluate the collaboration-readiness of a Mental Health Provider Collaborative in Birmingham, delivering results in a workshop
    Helped them "reach a consensus that we'd failed to achieve for probably 10 months"
  • 2021
    Presentation to Nuffield Trust & consultants to inform development of Place-Based Partnerships in the NHS
  • 2021
    EHMA Conference presentation and IHPO Seminar Series
    How and why do inter-organisational collaborations drive performance improvements?
  • 2021
    Blog: Building trust and faith — how can we make inter-organisational collaborations in healthcare a success?
    University of Birmingham
  • Nov 2020
    EHMA Conference presentation
    Assessing the degrees and domains of integration in the English NHS